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The Anadrian was ordered on behalf of the Maltese Government
by the Crown Agents for the colonies in 1950 for dredging.
The vessel was built by Ferguson Brothers Limited of Port
Glasgow between 1951-52, and was launched on 8 May 1952 at
a total cost of £80,000 which was paid by a grant from
the Colonial Development and Welfare Fund.
Weighing 300 tons, with a total length of 124' by 29' by
10', she was powered by a triple expansion steam engine and
ancillary machinery. The Anadrian left Glasgow in July 1952
with a crew of twelve, reaching Malta after stopping at Ceuta
in Spain on 21 July. This was the Anadrian’s longest
voyage, since the rest of her life was spent in Maltese harbours.
The Anadrian started dredging works on 21 March 1953 in
an area off Bridge Wharf near the Marsa power station. Its
peculiar name was derived from the names of the two children
of the then Minister for Industry and Commerce, Dr T. Caruana
Demajo, who were called Anna and Adrian.
After thirty-six years of service the Anadrian was left
lying at Marsa Creek, from where many items went missing.
A committee for the setting up of the Malta Maritime Museum
showed interest in the dredger’s engine and machinery
since the technology of steam had by then virtually vanished
from ships. Such equipment was therefore rare in the whole
world and it was a unique survivor in Malta.
A hall at the ground floor level of the MMM, originally
the mill rooms of the British Naval Bakery, was completely
refurbished in order to accommodate the engine room of the
Anadrian. Work on dismantling the vessel and all the machinery,
bolt by bolt, by museum personnel started in 1989. The items
included pressure gauges, the telegraph and the compass, the
wheel, lanterns, lifebelts, tools, boilers, condensers, steel
and brass pipes, air vents, the electrical switchboard, the
diesel generator, and heat exchanger among others. The heaviest
and largest of which was the triple expansion steam engine,
weighing around 12 tons. The boiler’s facade was the
last item to be taken out of the vessel in 1998. The vessel
itself was officially scrapped in 2001.
Restoration work on the artefacts started as from 1990.
The entire work consisted of dismantling, cleaning, chipping
of rust, repairing, painting, reassembling, and piece by piece
calibration and testing. A scaled model of the Anadrian was
also prepared by Mr Joseph Abela, the model-maker of the Maritime
Museum.
The Anadrian hall was officially opened to the public on
the 31st October 2003.
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